The Party of Growth



Republican advocates claim that their party is interested in growth, while the Democrats are only interested in redistribution. Well, the Republican Party may be interested in growth, but they are remarkably inept at delivering growth. From 1948 until 2008, there were 15 administrations. The four with the highest rates of growth were all Democrats. The seven with the lowest rates of growth were all Republicans. The two best-performing Republican administrations and the two worst-performing Democratic administrations were all grouped together quite closely.

The growth is measured by the change in Real Gross Domestic Product from the election year (the base from which the economy grew under teh administration) to the next election year. There are other ways of measuring economic growth, and each of them would show slightly different specific numbers. There is no reasonable measurement, however, which shows Republican administrations outperforming Democratic administrations. (Even if you hypothesize a 4-year lag time, so that each administration is credited with the growth during the next, the Democrats come out somewhat better.)

The average growth rate during Democratic administrations is 4.3% / year, and no Republican administration has come anywhere near that high for the entire term. The average growth rate during Republican administrations is 2.7% / year, and no Democratic administration has had growth anywhere near that low for an entire term. Obama's recovery from the Bush train wreck may be slow enough to change the second sentence, but it will not lower the Democratic average enough to get a Republican term near it.

Let's first see the administrations in order of growth.

President years RGDP 4-year
growth
% Annual
growth
% Rank
L. B.
Johnson
1964
1968
3,389.4
4,129.9
1.21848 21.85 1.05064 5.06 1
H. S
Truman
1948
1952
1,852.7
2,2232.0
1.21013 21.01 1.04884 4.88 2
Kennedy
Johnson
1960
1964
2,828.5
3,389.4
1.19830 19.83 1.04626 4.63 3
Bill
Clinton 2
1996
2000
9,425.8
11,216.4
1.18997 19.00 1.03975 3.98 4
Ronald
Reagan 2
1984
1988
6,571.5
7,607.4
1.15764 15.76 1.03727 3.73 5
Bill
Clinton 1
1992
1996
8,280.0
9,425.8
1.13838 13.84 1.03473 3.47 6
D. D.
Eisenhower 1
1952
1956
2,242.0
2,547.6
1.13631 13.63 1.03246 3.25 7
Jimmy
Carter
1976
1980
5,136.9
5834.0
1.13570 13.57 1.03232 3.23 8
Ronald
Reagan 1
1980
1984
5,834.0
6,571.5
1.12641 12.64 1.03021 3.02 9
R. M.
Nixon
1968
1972
4,129.9
4,643.8
1.124434 12.44 1.02975 2.98 10
D. D.
Eisenhower 2
1956
1960
2,547.6
2,828.5
1.11026 11.03 1.02649 2.65 11
Nixon
Ford
1972
1976
4,643.8
5,136.9
1.10618 10.62 1.02555 2.56 12
G. W
Bush 1
2000
2004
11,216.4
12,246.9
1.09187 9.19 1.02222 2.22 13
G. H. W.
Bush
1988
1992
7,607.4
8,280.0
1.08841 8.84 1.01947 1.95 14
G. W
Bush 2
2004
2008
12,246.9
13,161.9
1.07471 7.47 1.00295 0.29 15

The RGDP is first for the election year, and then for the last year in the term. Both 4-year growth and annual growth are ratios. The annual growth ratios are chosen so that the fourth power of each is the 4-year growth ratio. I've followed these with the percent increase, first for the 4-year term, and then the annualized rate. Your eye should tell you how that follows from the preceding figure.

So, why should you believe Frank Palmer? You shouldn't. You should check it out. First, the same data in the original, historical order. (At this point, the RGDP gets a little repetitive.)

President years RGDP 4-year
growth
% Annual
growth
% Rank
H. S
Truman
1948
1952
1,852.7
2,2232.0
1.21013 21.01 1.04884 4.88 2
D. D.
Eisenhower 1
1952
1956
2,242.0
2,547.6
1.13631 13.63 1.03246 3.25 7
D. D.
Eisenhower 2
1956
1960
2,547.6
2,828.5
1.11026 11.03 1.02649 2.65 11
Kennedy
Johnson
1960
1964
2,828.5
3,389.4
1.19830 19.83 1.04626 4.63 3
L. B.
Johnson
1964
1968
3,389.4
4,129.9
1.21848 21.85 1.05064 5.06 1
R. M.
Nixon
1968
1972
4,129.9
4,643.8
1.124434 12.44 1.02975 2.98 10
Nixon
Ford
1972
1976
4,643.8
5,136.9
1.10618 10.62 1.02555 2.56 12
Jimmy
Carter
1976
1980
5,136.9
5834.0
1.13570 13.57 1.03232 3.23 8
Ronald
Reagan 1
1980
1984
5,834.0
6,571.5
1.12641 12.64 1.03021 3.02 9
Ronald
Reagan 2
1984
1988
6,571.5
7,607.4
1.15764 15.76 1.03727 3.73 5
G. H. W.
Bush
1988
1992
7,607.4
8,280.0
1.08841 8.84 1.01947 1.95 14
Bill
Clinton 1
1992
1996
8,280.0
9,425.8
1.13838 13.84 1.03473 3.47 6
Bill
Clinton 2
1996
2000
9,425.8
11,216.4
1.18997 19.00 1.03975 3.98 4
G. W
Bush 1
2000
2004
11,216.4
12,246.9
1.09187 9.19 1.02222 2.22 13
G. W
Bush 2
2004
2008
12,246.9
13,161.9
1.07471 7.47 1.00295 0.29 15

I might note that only one of the Democratic administrations in this list had less growth than the previous administration. all but one of the Republican administrations in this list had less growth than the previous administration.

Anyway, you can check the St. Louis Federal Reserve reports on real GDP to see that my reports on RGDP are correct.

Then check my division. Admittedly, checking my work means a lot of arithmetic, especially if you check my fourth roots. Still, any small sample would detect a fraud if I were committing fraud. (For that matter, the order of the terms doesn't require the annual growth and percentage figures at all. Checking my fourth roots only verifies the arithmetic, not the ordering.)